Overview
The Australian citizenship test is part of the application for citizenship by conferral. Passing it shows a basic knowledge of English, an understanding of what becoming an Australian citizen means, adequate knowledge of Australia and the responsibilities and privileges of citizenship, and commitment to Australian values based on freedom, respect and equality.
Who sits the test
Most applicants for citizenship by conferral aged between 18 and 59 have an appointment to sit the test. Other applicants may have an interview only. Applicants who do not need the test may be interviewed to confirm their identity and ask about the application.
Applicants who are 16 or 17 may be asked to show they understand the nature of the application, have basic English and understand the responsibilities and privileges of citizenship. Applicants aged 60 or over, or with a hearing, speech or sight impairment, may be asked to show they understand the nature of the application. A family member or support person can attend, and an interpreter can be arranged.
Test format
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Questions | 20 multiple choice, computer based |
| Time | 45 minutes |
| Language | English only |
| Overall pass mark | At least 15 out of 20 (75%) |
| Australian values questions | All 5 must be answered correctly (100%) |
What the questions cover
All questions are based on the resource booklet Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond. The topics are Australia and its people, its democratic beliefs, rights and liberties, government and the law, and the Australian values of freedom, respect and equality.
Fees
There is no extra cost to sit the test. The citizenship application fee already includes it.
How to prepare
Read Our Common Bond. It is available in English and many community languages, and the department says the testable section has all the information needed.
Listen to the Our Common Bond podcast.
Do the practice test on the Home Affairs website. It looks and feels like the real test, but the real questions differ.
English learners can use the AMEPOnline citizenship modules.
The department does not endorse any external course or paid app that claims to help with the test.
What to bring
Bring a photo identity document, such as an Australian driver licence, a passport or an Australian proof of age card. Certified copies and electronic images are not accepted. If you do not bring photo ID, your appointment is moved to a later date.
After the test
Processing of the application continues and you are told when a decision is made. If the application is approved and a ceremony is needed, an invitation is sent about four weeks before it. Otherwise the certificate is sent by registered post.
What happens if I miss an Australian values question?
The pass rule requires all five values questions to be correct, in addition to at least 15 of 20 overall. Missing one means you do not meet the pass requirement.