Putonghua Proficiency Test普通话水平测试

Country:
China
Category:
Professional

Checked against official sources on 2 October 2026.

Based on reports of official notices; confirm on the official site.

Overview

The Putonghua Proficiency Test (普通话水平测试, PSC) measures how well a candidate speaks Standard Mandarin Chinese. It was jointly established in 1994 by China's National Language Commission, the then-National Education Commission, and the then-Ministry of Radio, Film and Television. It is used as a requirement in professions such as teaching and broadcasting.

This page is based on the Chinese Wikipedia overview, because the official test site could not be read without JavaScript. Confirm details with the official test organiser before registering.

Exam pattern

The test is entirely oral and is fully audio-recorded. It assesses a candidate's command of Standard Mandarin rather than rhetorical ability.

Who can apply

Required levels vary by profession. For example, teachers need at least Level 2 Class B (Chinese-language teachers need at least Level 2 Class A). Broadcasters need at least Level 2 Class A, and central and provincial broadcasters are generally asked for Level 1 Class A.

Marking and results

Results are graded on three levels, each split into two classes, from highest to lowest: Level 1 Class A, Level 1 Class B, Level 2 Class A, Level 2 Class B, Level 3 Class A, Level 3 Class B. Candidates who reach the required score receive a Putonghua proficiency certificate at that level.

Preparation tips

  • Check the minimum level required for your profession (for example teaching or broadcasting) before you register, since requirements differ by role.

FAQs

Is the Putonghua test written or spoken?

It is entirely oral, and the whole test is audio-recorded.

What level do teachers need?

Teachers need at least Level 2 Class B; teachers of the Chinese-language subject need at least Level 2 Class A.

Sources