Overview
CET-4 (全国大学英语四级考试, the College English Test Band 4) is a national English-proficiency test for students at Chinese higher-education institutions. It is organised by the Ministry of Education's National Education Examinations Authority (NEEA), through the National College English Testing Committee, and is one of the most widely taken standardised exams in China, with undergraduate cohorts sitting it by the million each cycle. CET-4 measures listening, reading, writing and translation ability in English after a student has completed the required college-English coursework for that level. A separate, more advanced version, CET-6 (Band 6), is documented as its own programme in this registry and is the usual next step after CET-4.
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Who can apply
CET-4 is not open to the public. Only students enrolled at a Chinese higher-education institution may sit it: full-time undergraduates, full-time college-level (专科) students, postgraduate students, and students at full-time adult higher-education institutions, once they have completed the college-English coursework required for Band 4. Since January 2007, CET-4 and CET-6 have no longer been open to candidates outside these institutions. Students register and sit the exam through their own university rather than with NEEA directly, and a candidate may register for only one of CET-4 or CET-6 in a given sitting, not both.
Exam pattern
The written paper has four sections, scored out of 710 across 125 minutes:
| Section | Content | Weight | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Writing | One short essay | 15% | 30 min |
| Listening Comprehension | Short news items, long conversations, listening passages | 35% | 25 min |
| Reading Comprehension | Vocabulary-in-context, long-passage matching, close reading | 35% | 40 min |
| Translation | One Chinese-to-English paragraph translation | 15% | 30 min |
A separate, optional spoken test, CET-SET4 (全国大学英语四级口语考试), assesses speaking ability. It is open only to candidates who have registered (and paid) for the CET-4 written paper in the same cycle, and is held on its own dates, shortly before the written sitting.
Marking and results
CET-4 produces a single score out of 710, combining the four written sections; there is no pass or fail grade. Since a 2005 reform, NEEA has issued a score report (成绩报告单) to every test-taker rather than a pass/fail certificate, showing the total score and a sub-score for each section. The Ministry of Education sets no official cut-off score. In practice, many universities, employers and NEEA's own progression rule treat 425 out of 710 as the working benchmark: a student needs a CET-4 score of 425 or higher to register for CET-6. For the 2026 first-half sitting, results were due by the end of August 2026.
Important dates
CET-4 is held twice a year, in June and December. For 2026, the written paper was held on 13 June (first half) and 12 December (second half), both from 9:00 to 11:20. CET-SET4, where offered, is held on separate dates shortly before each written sitting.
Fees
The written-paper fee is not set nationally. Each province's pricing regulator sets its own amount, so the fee a student pays depends on where their university is located; for recent cycles this has generally fallen in a modest range of roughly 15 to 50 yuan per sitting. CET-SET4, the optional spoken test, has a nationally uniform fee, which is non-refundable once paid.
How to apply
Students cannot register with NEEA directly. Each university opens its own registration window ahead of the June and December sittings, checks that students have met the coursework and eligibility requirements, collects the fee, and submits the roll to NEEA on the students' behalf. A student picks either CET-4 or CET-6 for a given sitting, not both, and sits the exam at a venue arranged by their own institution.
Preparation tips
Practise under full exam timing: 30 minutes of writing, 25 of listening, 40 of reading and 30 of translation, back to back, since pacing across sections is as much a factor as raw ability.
Work through official past papers and the officially published syllabus for Band 4, since the question types (vocabulary-in-context, passage matching, close reading) are stable from cycle to cycle.
Treat the Chinese-to-English paragraph translation as a distinct skill to train separately, since it is often the weakest-scoring section for otherwise strong candidates.
Is there a pass or fail mark in CET-4?
No. CET-4 reports a single score out of 710 for each test-taker; NEEA stopped issuing pass/fail certificates after a 2005 reform. There is no Ministry-set cut-off, though 425 is widely used in practice as a working benchmark, including as the minimum score needed to register for CET-6.
Can I take CET-4 if I am not currently a university student?
No. Since January 2007, CET-4 and CET-6 have been open only to students enrolled at a Chinese higher-education institution, registering through that institution. They are not open to individual or external candidates.
What is the difference between CET-4 and CET-6?
CET-6 (Band 6) is the more advanced version of the same national test, taken after a student has completed the required Band 6 coursework and scored at least 425 in CET-4. It is documented as a separate programme in this registry.
Do I need to pass CET-4 to graduate?
Not as a national rule. The Ministry of Education does not require CET-4 for graduation or degree conferral, and some universities have dropped any such link. In practice, though, many Chinese universities set their own policy tying a minimum CET-4 score to graduation, a degree certificate, or eligibility for certain jobs, so the real requirement depends on the student's own institution.