Q12
2 marksVery Short AnswerSection A

Given below is a diagrammatic representation of cross-section of a leaf: [figure]

(i) Identify 'P' in the given diagram and write down its role in plants.

(ii) Write down a balanced equation of process of photo-synthesis.

Figure for question 12
Life Processes
Photosynthesis
Official Answer

P is the chloroplast in the given diagram. Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place. They contain the pigment chlorophyll, which absorbs light energy from the sun and uses it to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen through the process of photosynthesis.

chloroplastsphotosynthesisglucoseoxygen

Marking Scheme

  • 1Identification of chloroplasts
  • 2Explanation of role of chloroplasts in photosynthesis
  • 3Balanced equation for photosynthesis

Hint

Look for the organelles that contain chlorophyll and are responsible for absorbing light energy.

Quick Oral Answer

Chloroplasts are the organelles found in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place. They contain the pigment chlorophyll, which absorbs light energy from the sun and uses it to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Analysis & Explanation

The question requires the student to identify the chloroplasts in the diagram and explain their role in photosynthesis. The student should be able to recognize the chloroplasts as the site of photosynthesis and understand the process of photosynthesis, including the reactants, products, and energy source.

Common Mistakes

  1. 1Confusing chloroplasts with other organelles
  2. 2Incorrectly identifying the reactants or products of photosynthesis

Interesting Facts

Chloroplasts are found in plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2026?

This question carries 2 marks in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Life Processes" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Photosynthesis" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 paper?

This is a Very Short Answer question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 paper.