Question 221 markMCQSection B

The natural sources of oxalic acid, lactic acid and methanoic acid respectively are:

Acids, Bases and Salts
Naturally occurring acids

Options

(A)tomato, curd, ant-sting
(B)tomato, orange, nettle-sting
(C)orange, milk, ant-sting
(D)orange, sour milk, nettle-sting

Official answer

(A) tomato, curd, ant-sting

Hint

Recall Table 2.3 in the chapter listing natural sources of acids.

Common mistakes

  1. 1.Confusing citric acid's source (orange, lemon) with oxalic acid's source (tomato).
  2. 2.Assuming plain milk (rather than sour milk/curd) is the source of lactic acid.

Analysis and explanation

Table 2.3 of the NCERT chapter ("Some naturally occurring acids") lists the following pairs:

  • Oxalic acid →\rightarrow Tomato
  • Lactic acid →\rightarrow Sour milk (Curd)
  • Methanoic acid →\rightarrow Ant sting (and also Nettle sting)

Matching the three acids named in the question (oxalic acid, lactic acid, methanoic acid) in that order gives exactly tomato, curd, ant-sting, which is option (A).


  • (B) tomato, orange, nettle-sting — orange is the natural source of citric acid as per Table 2.3, not lactic acid, so this is wrong for the second acid.
  • (C) orange, milk, ant-sting — orange gives citric acid, not oxalic acid; and while curd (sour milk) contains lactic acid, plain "milk" is not the source named in the chapter.
  • (D) orange, sour milk, nettle-sting — again, orange is the source of citric acid, not oxalic acid, so the first pairing is incorrect even though the other two terms individually appear in Table 2.3.

Only option (A) correctly matches all three acids to their NCERT-listed natural sources.

Question details

Q22 of 39 questions

Board
CBSE
Class
Class 10
Subject
Science
Year
2026
Section
Section B
Marks
1
Type
MCQ
Chapter
Acids, Bases and Salts
Topic
Naturally occurring acids
Bloom's level
Remember
Syllabus topic
Importance of pH in everyday life — natural sources of acids

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Frequently asked questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2026?

This question carries 1 mark in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Acids, Bases and Salts" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Naturally occurring acids" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 paper?

This is a MCQ question from Section B in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 paper.