Question 313 marksShort AnswerSection C

The power of a lens is −0.25D-0.25 D. Based on this information, find out

(a) The type of lens and its focal length.

(b) The eye defect for which it may be used as a corrective lens.

(c) The nature and size of the image formed by this lens when an object is placed between F and 2F from the optical centre of this lens.

The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Refraction of Light

Official answer

(a) The lens is concave and its focal length is −4m-4 m.

(b) The lens can be used to correct myopia (nearsightedness).

(c) The image formed by this lens when an object is placed between F and 2F from the optical centre of this lens is real, inverted, and smaller than the object.

Answer keywords:concave lensmyopiareal imageinverted imagesmaller image

Hint

Recall the properties of concave lenses and the type of image they form when the object is placed between F and 2F from the optical centre.

Quick oral answer

The lens is concave and its focal length is −4m-4 m. The lens can be used to correct myopia. The image formed by this lens when an object is placed between F and 2F from the optical centre of this lens is real, inverted, and smaller than the object.

Common mistakes

  1. 1.Calculating the focal length incorrectly
  2. 2.Incorrectly identifying the type of lens

Analysis and explanation

The power of a lens is related to its focal length. A concave lens has a negative focal length and is used to correct myopia. The image formed by a concave lens when an object is placed between F and 2F from the optical centre of this lens is real, inverted, and smaller than the object.

Interesting facts

Concave lenses are used in eyeglasses to correct myopia.

Question details

Q31 of 39 questions

Board
CBSE
Class
Class 10
Subject
Science
Year
2025
Section
Section C
Marks
3
Type
Short Answer
Chapter
The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Topic
Refraction of Light
Bloom's level
Understanding
Syllabus topic
Refraction of Light

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Frequently asked questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2025?

This question carries 3 marks in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "The Human Eye and the Colourful World" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Refraction of Light" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 paper?

This is a Short Answer question from Section C in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 paper.