Question 151 markMCQSection A

A rectangular loop ABCD carrying a current I is situated near a straight conductor XY, such that the conductor is parallel to the side AB of the loop and is in the plane of the loop. If a steady current I is established in the conductor as shown, the conductor XY will

Figure for question 15
Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Magnetic Field

Options

(A)remain stationary.
(B)move towards the side AB of the loop.
(C)move away from the side AB of the loop.
(D)rotate about its axis.

Official answer

The conductor XY will move towards the side AB of the loop.

Answer keywords:magnetic fieldcurrentconductorlooprepulsion

Marking scheme

  1. 1.1 mark for correct answer
  2. 2.0 marks for incorrect answer

Hint

Use the right-hand thumb rule to determine the direction of the magnetic field produced by the current in the conductor XY.

Quick oral answer

The conductor XY will move towards the side AB of the loop due to the repulsion between the magnetic fields produced by the currents in the conductor XY and the loop ABCD.

Common mistakes

  1. 1.assuming the conductor XY will remain stationary
  2. 2.assuming the conductor XY will move away from the side AB of the loop

Analysis and explanation

This question requires the application of the right-hand thumb rule to determine the direction of the magnetic field produced by the current in the conductor XY. The correct answer is B, as the conductor XY will move towards the side AB of the loop due to the repulsion between the magnetic fields.

Interesting facts

The magnetic field produced by a current-carrying conductor can be used to create a force on another current-carrying conductor.

This principle is used in many applications, including electric motors and generators.

Question details

Q15 of 39 questions

Board
CBSE
Class
Class 10
Subject
Science
Year
2024
Section
Section A
Marks
1
Type
MCQ
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Topic
Magnetic Field
Bloom's level
Remembering
Syllabus topic
Magnetic Field due to a Current through a Straight Conductor

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Frequently asked questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2024?

This question carries 1 mark in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2024 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Magnetic Effects of Electric Current" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Magnetic Field" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2024 paper?

This is a MCQ question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2024 paper.