We often observe domestic waste decomposing in the bylanes of residential colonies. Suggest ways to make people realise that the improper disposal of waste is harmful to the environment.
We often observe domestic waste decomposing in the bylanes of residential colonies. Suggest ways to make people realise that the improper disposal of waste is harmful to the environment.
To make people realize that the improper disposal of waste is harmful to the environment, the following measures can be suggested:
- Awareness Campaigns and Street Plays (Nukkad Nataks): Organize community-level drives to visually demonstrate how decomposing waste releases foul odors, pollutes air and soil, and acts as a breeding ground for disease-causing vectors like mosquitoes and flies (which spread diseases like dengue and malaria).
- Demonstrating Waste Segregation and Composting: Conduct workshops showing how kitchen waste can be easily converted into rich compost for gardens, while highlighting that non-biodegradable waste like plastics can choke drains, pollute local water bodies, and harm stray animals who accidentally ingest them from open garbage piles.
Marking Scheme
- 11 mark
- 21 mark
Hint
Focus on health hazards (diseases, vectors) and ecological impacts (choking drains, harming animals, soil pollution) to convince people.
Quick Oral Answer
We can organize street plays or school rallies to show how open garbage breeds mosquitoes and flies that spread diseases like malaria and dengue, and demonstrate how they can easily turn kitchen waste into compost at home.
Analysis & Explanation
Improper disposal of domestic waste leads to unhygienic conditions. The NCERT text highlights that human activities generate vast amounts of waste, much of which has become non-biodegradable due to changes in packaging and lifestyle. Educating the community on the biological consequences (disease spread, ecosystem harm, soil degradation) and offering practical solutions (segregation, composting) are effective ways to drive behavioral change.
Common Mistakes
- 1Giving vague answers like 'tell them not to throw garbage' without suggesting concrete, actionable ways to create awareness or explain the scientific harm.
Interesting Facts
In many cities, stray cows and dogs ingest significant amounts of plastic bags while trying to eat food scraps from open garbage piles, leading to fatal blockages in their digestive systems.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2013?
This question carries 2 marks in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2013 examination.
Which chapter does this question come from in Science?
This question is from the chapter "Our Environment" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.
What topic does this question cover in Science?
This question covers the topic "Managing the Garbage we Produce" from CBSE Class 10 Science.
What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2013 paper?
This is a Short Answer question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2013 paper.