Question 112 marksVery Short AnswerSection A

Why the lungs always contain a residual volume of air?

Life Processes
Respiration

Official answer

The lungs always contain a residual volume of air because the process of breathing in multi-cellular organisms, including humans, involves the uptake of oxygen and release of carbon dioxide through the process of respiration. The lungs are a part of this process, and they need to maintain a certain volume of air to facilitate the exchange of gases.

Answer keywords:respirationlungsresidual volume

Marking scheme

  1. 1.2 marks

Hint

Think about the process of respiration and the role of lungs in it.

Quick oral answer

The lungs always contain a residual volume of air because they need to maintain a certain volume of air to facilitate the exchange of gases during the process of respiration.

Common mistakes

  1. 1.thinking that the lungs are empty after exhalation

Analysis and explanation

This question requires the student to recall the concept of respiration and the role of lungs in the process. The student should be able to explain why the lungs need to maintain a residual volume of air.

Interesting facts

the residual volume of air in the lungs is about 1.2 liters

Question details

Q11 of 39 questions

Board
CBSE
Class
Class 10
Subject
Science
Year
2026
Section
Section A
Marks
2
Type
Very Short Answer
Chapter
Life Processes
Topic
Respiration
Bloom's level
Remembering
Syllabus topic
Respiration

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Frequently asked questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2026?

This question carries 2 marks in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Life Processes" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Respiration" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 paper?

This is a Very Short Answer question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 paper.