Question 81 markMCQSection A

A tall pea plant with round seeds (TTRR) is crossed with a short pea plant with wrinkled seeds (ttrr). The F1F_1 generation will be:

Heredity
Mendel's Experiments

Options

(A)25% tall with round seeds
(B)50% tall with wrinkled seeds
(C)75% tall with wrinkled seeds
(D)100% tall with round seeds

Official answer

100% tall with round seeds

Answer keywords:Mendel's experimentsF1 generationtall traitround seed trait

Common mistakes

  1. 1.thinking that the F1 generation will be a mix of tall and short plants
  2. 2.thinking that the F1 generation will have a mix of round and wrinkled seeds

Analysis and explanation

Mendel's experiments show that when a tall pea plant with round seeds (TTRR) is crossed with a short pea plant with wrinkled seeds (ttrr), the F1 generation will be 100% tall with round seeds. This is because the tall trait (T) is dominant over the short trait (t), and the round seed trait (R) is dominant over the wrinkled seed trait (r).

Interesting facts

Mendel's experiments were the first to demonstrate the principles of inheritance

Mendel's work was not widely recognized until after his death

Question details

Q8 of 39 questions

Board
CBSE
Class
Class 10
Subject
Science
Year
2025
Section
Section A
Marks
1
Type
MCQ
Chapter
Heredity
Topic
Mendel's Experiments
Bloom's level
Remembering
Syllabus topic
Rules for the Inheritance of Traits

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Frequently asked questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2025?

This question carries 1 mark in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Heredity" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Mendel's Experiments" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 paper?

This is a MCQ question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 paper.