Question 303 marksShort AnswerSection C

State two limitations of electrical impulses in multicellular organisms. Why is chemical communication better than electrical impulses as a means of communication between cells in multicellular organisms?

Control and Coordination
Control and Coordination

Official answer

Two limitations of electrical impulses in multicellular organisms are:

  1. They will reach only those cells that are connected by nervous tissue, not each and every cell in the animal body.
  2. Once an electrical impulse is generated in a cell and transmitted, the cell will take some time to reset its mechanisms before it can generate and transmit a new impulse.

Chemical communication is better than electrical impulses as a means of communication between cells in multicellular organisms because it allows for the transmission of information to all cells in the body, not just those connected by nervous tissue. Additionally, chemical communication can be more sustained and prolonged, whereas electrical impulses are brief and require time for the cell to reset.

Answer keywords:electrical impulseschemical communicationmulticellular organismsnervous tissuecell

Marking scheme

  1. 1.1 mark
  2. 2.1 mark
  3. 3.1 mark

Quick oral answer

Electrical impulses have limitations in multicellular organisms, such as only reaching cells connected by nervous tissue and requiring time for the cell to reset. Chemical communication is a better means of communication between cells because it allows for the transmission of information to all cells in the body and can be more sustained and prolonged.

Common mistakes

  1. 1.confusing electrical impulses with chemical communication
  2. 2.not providing clear explanations

Analysis and explanation

The question requires the student to recall the limitations of electrical impulses in multicellular organisms and explain why chemical communication is a better means of communication between cells. The student should be able to identify the two limitations of electrical impulses and provide a clear explanation of why chemical communication is more effective.

Interesting facts

electrical impulses are used for fast responses to stimuli

chemical communication is used for sustained and prolonged responses

Question details

Q30 of 39 questions

Board
CBSE
Class
Class 10
Subject
Science
Year
2025
Section
Section C
Marks
3
Type
Short Answer
Chapter
Control and Coordination
Topic
Control and Coordination
Bloom's level
Remembering and Understanding
Syllabus topic
Control and Coordination

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Frequently asked questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2025?

This question carries 3 marks in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Control and Coordination" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Control and Coordination" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 paper?

This is a Short Answer question from Section C in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 paper.