As shown in the diagram, an electric circuit consisting of an ammeter, a voltmeter, 4 cells of each, a plug key with a gap XY was set up. Voltmeter and ammeter readings were recorded in the observation table for four arrangements as given below :
Arrangement No. 1 - only resistor in gap XY
Arrangement No. 2 - only resistor in gap XY
Arrangement No. 3 - Resistors and in series in gap XY
Arrangement No. 4 - Resistors and in parallel in gap XY
Based on the observations, four V-I graphs A, B, C and D as shown in figure were drawn. Study these graphs.
(a) Which one of the graphs represents the series combination of and ? [1]
(b) Which one of these graphs represents the parallel combination of and ? [1]
(c) (i) Show an arrangement of three resistors, each of resistance , so that the combination has a resistance of . Give justification for your answer. [2]
OR
(c) (ii) A battery of is connected with a series combination of five resistors of , , , and . How much current would flow through the resistor? Justify your answer. [2]
As shown in the diagram, an electric circuit consisting of an ammeter, a voltmeter, 4 cells of each, a plug key with a gap XY was set up. Voltmeter and ammeter readings were recorded in the observation table for four arrangements as given below :
Arrangement No. 1 - only resistor in gap XY
Arrangement No. 2 - only resistor in gap XY
Arrangement No. 3 - Resistors and in series in gap XY
Arrangement No. 4 - Resistors and in parallel in gap XY
Based on the observations, four V-I graphs A, B, C and D as shown in figure were drawn. Study these graphs.
(a) Which one of the graphs represents the series combination of and ? [1]
(b) Which one of these graphs represents the parallel combination of and ? [1]
(c) (i) Show an arrangement of three resistors, each of resistance , so that the combination has a resistance of . Give justification for your answer. [2]
OR
(c) (ii) A battery of is connected with a series combination of five resistors of , , , and . How much current would flow through the resistor? Justify your answer. [2]

The correct answer is A.
Marking Scheme
- 1A
Hint
The correct answer is A.
Quick Oral Answer
The correct answer is A.
Analysis & Explanation
The correct answer is A.
Common Mistakes
- 1B
- 2C
- 3D
Interesting Facts
The correct answer is A.
Spotted a mistake or something unclear?
Tell us — we fix reported answers fast.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2025?
This question carries 4 marks in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 examination.
Which chapter does this question come from in Science?
This question is from the chapter "Electricity" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.
What topic does this question cover in Science?
This question covers the topic "Electric Circuit" from CBSE Class 10 Science.
What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 paper?
This question appears in Section E in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 paper.