Question 171 markMCQSection A

For Questions number 17 to 20, two statements are given — one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.

Assertion (A): Hydrogen gas is not evolved when a metal reacts with nitric acid.

Reason (R): Nitric acid is a strong reducing agent and reduces the hydrogen produced in the reaction to water.

Metals and Non-metals
Chemical Properties of Metals

Options

(A)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C)Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D)Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

Official answer

Hydrogen gas is not evolved when a metal reacts with nitric acid because nitric acid is a strong oxidising agent. It oxidises the hydrogen produced in the reaction to water and itself gets reduced to any of the nitrogen oxides (N2O, NO, NO2).

Analysis and explanation

The assertion is true, but the reason is false. Nitric acid is a strong oxidising agent, not a reducing agent.

Question details

Q17 of 39 questions

Board
CBSE
Class
Class 10
Subject
Science
Year
2025
Section
Section A
Marks
1
Type
MCQ
Chapter
Metals and Non-metals
Topic
Chemical Properties of Metals
Bloom's level
Remembering
Syllabus topic
Chemical Properties of Metals

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Frequently asked questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2025?

This question carries 1 mark in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Metals and Non-metals" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Chemical Properties of Metals" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 paper?

This is a MCQ question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2025 paper.