Q1
1 markMCQSection A

Zn+2CH3COOH(CH3COO)2Zn+H2\mathrm{Zn + 2CH_3COOH \longrightarrow (CH_3COO)_2Zn + H_2}

The above reaction is a :

Chemical Reactions and Equations
Types of Chemical Reactions

Options

(A)Decomposition reaction
(B)Displacement reaction
(C)Double displacement reaction
(D)Combination reaction
Official Answer

The correct option is B.

displacementzinchydrogendisplaces

Marking Scheme

  • 11 Mark for identifying the correct option (B) with appropriate reasoning.

Hint

Identify if a single element is displacing another element from its compound.

Quick Oral Answer

This is a displacement reaction because zinc displaces hydrogen from acetic acid to form zinc acetate and hydrogen gas.

Analysis & Explanation

In this reaction, zinc (Zn\text{Zn}) is a more reactive metal that displaces hydrogen (H\text{H}) from acetic acid (CH3COOH\text{CH}_3\text{COOH}) to form zinc acetate ((CH3COO)2Zn(\text{CH}_3\text{COO})_2\text{Zn}) and hydrogen gas (H2\text{H}_2). This is a classic example of a displacement reaction where an element displaces another element from its compound.


  • Option A (Decomposition reaction) is incorrect because a decomposition reaction involves a single reactant breaking down into two or more simpler products.
  • Option C (Double displacement reaction) is incorrect because it involves an exchange of ions between two compounds, whereas here we have an element reacting with a compound.
  • Option D (Combination reaction) is incorrect because two or more reactants combine to form a single product, whereas here we have two products formed.

Common Mistakes

  1. 1Students might confuse this with a double displacement reaction because of the complex formula of the acetate ion, but since zinc is an element reacting with a compound, it is a single displacement reaction.

Interesting Facts

Zinc reacts with organic acids like acetic acid much more slowly than it does with strong mineral acids like hydrochloric acid or sulphuric acid.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2024?

This question carries 1 mark in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2024 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Chemical Reactions and Equations" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Types of Chemical Reactions" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2024 paper?

This is a MCQ question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2024 paper.