Q38
4 marksSection E

Asexual reproduction involves a single parent to produce offsprings without the formation of gametes. It occurs by the following ways: Fission, Budding, Fragmentation, Spore formation and Regeneration. In one of the methods like regeneration, Planaria A is cut horizontally into three pieces - L, M and N and Planaria B is cut vertically into two equal halves - O and P.

(a) Which of the cut pieces of the two Planaria could regenerate to form a complete organism?

(b) Give an example of another organism which follows the same mode of reproduction as Planaria.

(c) What is the meaning of 'development' in regeneration?

OR

(c) Differentiate between regeneration and fragmentation.

Figure for question 38
How do Organisms Reproduce?
Asexual Reproduction
Official Answer

The cut pieces of Planaria A (L, M, N) and Planaria B (O, P) can regenerate to form a complete organism.

RegenerationPlanariaAsexual Reproduction

Marking Scheme

  • 1L
  • 2M
  • 3N
  • 4O
  • 5P

Hint

Planaria is a type of flatworm that has the ability to regenerate its body parts.

Quick Oral Answer

Regeneration is a process by which an organism can replace or repair damaged or missing body parts. In Planaria, this process involves the proliferation of stem cells, which can differentiate into different cell types to form new tissues and organs.

Analysis & Explanation

Regeneration is a process by which an organism can replace or repair damaged or missing body parts. In Planaria, this process involves the proliferation of stem cells, which can differentiate into different cell types to form new tissues and organs.

Common Mistakes

  1. 1Thinking that only one piece can regenerate
  2. 2Not considering the ability of Planaria to regenerate

Interesting Facts

Planaria can regenerate its entire body from a small piece of tissue

Regeneration is an important mechanism for survival in many organisms

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2024?

This question carries 4 marks in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2024 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "How do Organisms Reproduce?" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Asexual Reproduction" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2024 paper?

This question appears in Section E in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2024 paper.