Q23
2 marksVery Short AnswerSection B

Mendel crossed a pure tall pea plant (TT) with a pure short pea plant (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1F_1 generation.

(a) What is the gene combination present in the plants of F1F_1 generation?

(b) Give reason why only tall plants are observed in F1F_1 progeny.

(c) What will be the ratio of the plants obtained in the F2F_2 generation when F1F_1 plants are self-pollinated?

Heredity
Heredity
Official Answer

(a) The gene combination present in the plants of F1F_1 generation is Tt.

(b) Only tall plants are observed in F1F_1 progeny because the tall allele (T) is dominant over the short allele (t).

(c) The ratio of the plants obtained in the F2F_2 generation when F1F_1 plants are self-pollinated is 3:1 (3 tall: 1 short).

Analysis & Explanation

This question requires the student to understand the concept of Mendelian inheritance and the laws of segregation and independent assortment. The student must be able to analyze the given information and apply the concepts to arrive at the correct answer.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2023?

This question carries 2 marks in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2023 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Heredity" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Heredity" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2023 paper?

This is a Very Short Answer question from Section B in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2023 paper.