Q11
1 markMCQSection A

Select from the following the correct statement about tropic movement in plants:

Control and Coordination
Coordination in Plants

Options

(a)It is due to stimulus of touch and temperature.
(b)It does not depend upon the direction of stimulus received.
(c)It is observed only in roots and not in stems.
(d)It is a growth related movement.
Official Answer

The correct option is (d). Tropic movements in plants are growth-related directional movements.

tropic movementgrowth-relateddirectional movementstimulus

Marking Scheme

  • 11 mark for selecting the correct option (d) and stating that tropic movement is a growth-related movement.

Hint

Recall that tropic movements like phototropism and geotropism involve the bending of plant parts, which is achieved through differential growth in response to a directional stimulus.

Quick Oral Answer

Tropic movement is a directional growth movement of a plant part in response to an environmental stimulus, such as light or gravity.

Analysis & Explanation

Tropic movements are directional movements of plant parts in response to an environmental stimulus, and they are always caused by growth.

  • Option (a) is incorrect because movements due to touch (like in the sensitive plant Mimosa pudica) are independent of growth and are not classified as tropic movements.
  • Option (b) is incorrect because tropic movements are directional; they occur either towards the stimulus (positive tropism) or away from it (negative tropism).
  • Option (c) is incorrect because tropic movements are observed in both stems/shoots (e.g., positive phototropism) and roots (e.g., positive geotropism).

Common Mistakes

  1. 1Confusing growth-independent movements (like the folding of leaves in the sensitive plant) with growth-dependent tropic movements.
  2. 2Thinking that tropic movements do not depend on the direction of the stimulus.

Interesting Facts

The word 'tropism' comes from the Greek word 'tropos', which means 'to turn'. Thus, tropic movements are literally 'turning' movements of plants in response to stimuli.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2023?

This question carries 1 mark in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2023 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Control and Coordination" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Coordination in Plants" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2023 paper?

This is a MCQ question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2023 paper.