Question 21 markVery Short AnswerSection A

How many metals are present in second period of periodic table?

Metals and Non-metals
Physical Properties of Metals and Non-metals

Official answer

There are exactly 22 metals present in the second period of the periodic table: Lithium (Li\text{Li}) and Beryllium (Be\text{Be}).

Answer keywords:2 metalsLithiumBerylliumsecond period

Marking scheme

  1. 1.Identifying the elements of the second period (0.5 marks)
  2. 2.Correctly identifying Lithium and Beryllium as the only metals (0.5 marks)

Hint

List the elements of the second period (atomic numbers 3 to 10) and identify which ones are classified as metals.

Quick oral answer

There are 2 metals in the second period of the periodic table: Lithium and Beryllium.

Common mistakes

  1. 1.Including Boron as a metal, whereas it is actually a metalloid.
  2. 2.Confusing the second period with the second group.

Analysis and explanation

The second period of the periodic table consists of eight elements: Lithium (Li\text{Li}), Beryllium (Be\text{Be}), Boron (B\text{B}), Carbon (C\text{C}), Nitrogen (N\text{N}), Oxygen (O\text{O}), Fluorine (F\text{F}), and Neon (Ne\text{Ne}).


  • Lithium (Li\text{Li}) and Beryllium (Be\text{Be}) are metals (alkali metal and alkaline earth metal respectively).
  • Boron (B\text{B}) is a metalloid.
  • Carbon (C\text{C}), Nitrogen (N\text{N}), Oxygen (O\text{O}), Fluorine (F\text{F}), and Neon (Ne\text{Ne}) are non-metals.

Therefore, there are only 22 metals in the second period.

Interesting facts

Lithium is the lightest known metal and is so soft that it can be easily cut with a knife, as highlighted in the NCERT text.

Question details

Q2 of 45 questions

Board
CBSE
Class
Class 10
Subject
Science
Year
2020
Section
Section A
Marks
1
Type
Very Short Answer
Chapter
Metals and Non-metals
Topic
Physical Properties of Metals and Non-metals
Bloom's level
Remembering
Syllabus topic
Classification of elements into metals and non-metals, periodic properties

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Frequently asked questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2020?

This question carries 1 mark in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2020 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Metals and Non-metals" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Physical Properties of Metals and Non-metals" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2020 paper?

This is a Very Short Answer question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2020 paper.