Question 71 markMCQSection A

A student plots V-I graphs for three samples of nichrome wire with resistances R1R_1, R2R_2 and R3R_3. Choose from the following the statement that holds true for this graph.

Figure for question 7
Electricity
Electricity

Options

(a)R_1 = R_2 = R_3
(b)R_1 > R_2 > R_3
(c)R_3 > R_2 > R_1
(d)R_2 > R_1 > R_3

Official answer

R3 > R2 > R_1

Answer keywords:resistancenichrome wirevoltagecurrent

Marking scheme

  1. 1.R_3 > R_2 > R_1

Hint

The graph shows a linear relationship between voltage and current for all three samples of nichrome wire. This indicates that the resistance of each wire is constant and independent of the voltage.

Quick oral answer

The graph shows a linear relationship between voltage and current for all three samples of nichrome wire. This indicates that the resistance of each wire is constant and independent of the voltage. The slope of the graph represents the resistance, and the steeper the slope, the higher the resistance. Therefore, the correct order of resistance is R_3 > R_2 > R_1.

Common mistakes

  1. 1.R_1 = R_2 = R_3
  2. 2.R_2 > R_1 > R_3

Analysis and explanation

The graph shows a linear relationship between voltage and current for all three samples of nichrome wire. This indicates that the resistance of each wire is constant and independent of the voltage. The slope of the graph represents the resistance, and the steeper the slope, the higher the resistance. Therefore, the correct order of resistance is R3 > R2 > R_1.

Interesting facts

Nichrome wire is a type of resistance wire made from a nickel-chromium alloy.

It is commonly used in heating elements and electrical resistors due to its high resistance and durability.

Question details

Q7 of 45 questions

Board
CBSE
Class
Class 10
Subject
Science
Year
2020
Section
Section A
Marks
1
Type
MCQ
Chapter
Electricity
Topic
Electricity
Bloom's level
Comprehension
Syllabus topic
Electricity

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Frequently asked questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2020?

This question carries 1 mark in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2020 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in Science?

This question is from the chapter "Electricity" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in Science?

This question covers the topic "Electricity" from CBSE Class 10 Science.

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2020 paper?

This is a MCQ question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2020 paper.