Show how would you join three resistors, each of resistance 9 so that the equivalent resistance of the combination is (i) 13.5 , (ii) 6 ?
Show how would you join three resistors, each of resistance 9 so that the equivalent resistance of the combination is (i) 13.5 , (ii) 6 ?
Official answer
To solve this problem, we need to use the concept of series and parallel combinations of resistors. (i) To get an equivalent resistance of 13.5 Ω, we need to connect two resistors in parallel and then connect the third resistor in series with the parallel combination. Let's calculate the equivalent resistance of the parallel combination: 1/Rp = 1/R1 + 1/R2 = 1/9 + 1/9 = 2/9 Rp = 9/2 = 4.5 Ω Now, we connect the third resistor in series with the parallel combination: Rs = R3 + Rp = 9 + 4.5 = 13.5 Ω (ii) To get an equivalent resistance of 6 Ω, we need to connect all three resistors in parallel: 1/Rp = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 = 1/9 + 1/9 + 1/9 = 3/9 Rp = 9/3 = 3 Ω However, this is not equal to 6 Ω. To get 6 Ω, we need to connect two resistors in series and then connect the third resistor in parallel with the series combination: Rs = R1 + R2 = 9 + 9 = 18 Ω Now, we connect the third resistor in parallel with the series combination: 1/Rp = 1/Rs + 1/R3 = 1/18 + 1/9 = 3/18 Rp = 18/3 = 6 Ω
Hint
Use the formulas for series and parallel combinations of resistors to find the equivalent resistance.
Quick oral answer
To solve this problem, we need to use the concept of series and parallel combinations of resistors. We can connect the resistors in different combinations to get the desired equivalent resistance.
Common mistakes
- 1.Incorrectly applying the formulas for series and parallel combinations of resistors.
Analysis and explanation
The problem requires us to find the equivalent resistance of three resistors, each of resistance 9 Ω, when connected in different combinations. We need to use the formulas for series and parallel combinations of resistors to solve this problem.
Interesting facts
The concept of series and parallel combinations of resistors is crucial in understanding electric circuits.
Question details
Q13 of 27 questions
- Board
- CBSE
- Class
- Class 10
- Subject
- Science
- Year
- 2018
- Section
- Section A
- Marks
- 3
- Type
- Short Answer
- Chapter
- Electricity
- Topic
- Electricity
- Bloom's level
- Applying
- Syllabus topic
- Electricity
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Frequently asked questions
How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2018?
This question carries 3 marks in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2018 examination.
Which chapter does this question come from in Science?
This question is from the chapter "Electricity" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.
What topic does this question cover in Science?
This question covers the topic "Electricity" from CBSE Class 10 Science.
What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2018 paper?
This is a Short Answer question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2018 paper.