Write the molecular formula of the and member of the homologous series whose first member is ethene.
Write the molecular formula of the and member of the homologous series whose first member is ethene.
Official answer
The molecular formula of the member is (Propene) and the member is (Butene).
Marking scheme
- 1.0.5 marks for
- 2.0.5 marks for
Hint
The general formula for alkenes is . Start with for the second member.
Quick oral answer
The second and third members of the alkene series are propene () and butene (). They follow the general formula .
Common mistakes
- 1.Starting the count from (methene does not exist).
- 2.Confusing alkenes with alkanes ().
- 3.Writing names instead of molecular formulae.
Analysis and explanation
The homologous series starting with ethene () is the alkene series, which follows the general formula .
- The first member is ethene (): .
- The second member is propene (): .
- The third member is butene (): .
As per the NCERT text (Section 1.1.1), chemical formulae are used to represent substances concisely. In a homologous series, each successive member differs by a unit.
Interesting facts
Ethene is a natural plant hormone used to ripen fruits, a process involving complex chemical changes similar to those mentioned in the chapter introduction.
Question details
Q1 of 36 questions
- Board
- CBSE
- Class
- Class 10
- Subject
- Science
- Year
- 2017
- Section
- Section A
- Marks
- 1
- Type
- Very Short Answer
- Chapter
- Chemical Reactions and Equations
- Topic
- Homologous Series
- Bloom's level
- Apply
- Syllabus topic
- Carbon and its Compounds: Homologous series
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Frequently asked questions
How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2017?
This question carries 1 mark in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2017 examination.
Which chapter does this question come from in Science?
This question is from the chapter "Chemical Reactions and Equations" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.
What topic does this question cover in Science?
This question covers the topic "Homologous Series" from CBSE Class 10 Science.
What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2017 paper?
This is a Very Short Answer question from Section A in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2017 paper.