Following are the steps involved in the experiment 'to determine the percentage of water absorbed by raisins'. They are not in proper sequence. I. Soak the raisins in fresh water. II. Weigh dry raisins. III. Weigh soaked raisins. IV. Wipe out soaked raisins. The correct sequence of steps is
Following are the steps involved in the experiment 'to determine the percentage of water absorbed by raisins'. They are not in proper sequence. I. Soak the raisins in fresh water. II. Weigh dry raisins. III. Weigh soaked raisins. IV. Wipe out soaked raisins. The correct sequence of steps is
Options
The correct option is B. The correct sequence of steps is II, I, IV, III.
Marking Scheme
- 11 Mark for selecting the correct option B.
Hint
You must know the dry weight before soaking, and you must wipe off surface water before taking the final weight.
Quick Oral Answer
The correct sequence is: first weigh the dry raisins, then soak them in water, then wipe them dry with filter paper, and finally weigh the soaked raisins.
Analysis & Explanation
To perform the experiment systematically:
- First, we must weigh the dry raisins to get the initial mass (). This corresponds to step II.
- Next, we place these dry raisins in a beaker containing fresh water and leave them to soak for a few hours to allow endosmosis to occur. This corresponds to step I.
- After soaking, we remove the raisins from the water and gently wipe them with a dry filter paper or blotting paper to remove any adhering surface water. This corresponds to step IV.
- Finally, we weigh the wiped, swollen raisins to get the final mass (). This corresponds to step III.
Thus, the correct sequence is II I IV III, which is Option B.
- Option A (I, II, III, IV) is incorrect because we cannot soak before weighing the dry raisins, and wiping is done before the final weighing.
- Option C (II, I, III, IV) is incorrect because weighing is done after wiping, not before.
- Option D (I, II, IV, III) is incorrect because soaking is done after weighing the dry raisins.
Common Mistakes
- 1Students often choose sequence II, I, III, IV, forgetting that wiping the raisins (IV) must be done before weighing the soaked raisins (III) to avoid measuring the weight of surface water.
Interesting Facts
Wiping the raisins with blotting paper is crucial because any water adhering to the outer surface of the raisin will add to its weight, leading to an inaccurate calculation of the actual water absorbed inside the cells.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 Science 2011?
This question carries 1 mark in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2011 examination.
Which chapter does this question come from in Science?
This question is from the chapter "Life Processes" in the CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus.
What topic does this question cover in Science?
This question covers the topic "Osmosis and Water Absorption in Raisins" from CBSE Class 10 Science.
What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2011 paper?
This is a MCQ question from Section B in the CBSE Class 10 Science 2011 paper.