Q29
2 marksShort AnswerSection C

How does Decius Brutus interpret Calpurnia's dream?

Julius Caesar
Dramatic Irony
Official Answer

Decius Brutus deliberately misinterprets Calpurnia's dream to flatter Caesar and lure him to the Senate. He claims that the dream, in which Caesar's statue spouted blood from a hundred wounds while Romans bathed their hands in it, actually signifies that Rome will draw 'reviving blood' and great strength, vigour, and blessings from Caesar, and that Romans will seek relics and favours from him — presenting it as a sign of triumph rather than danger.

reviving bloodfortunateprosperity

Marking Scheme

  • 12 marks for successful sign/reviving blood.

Hint

He turns blood into a promise of prosperity.

Quick Oral Answer

He told Caesar the blood meant greatness for Rome.

Analysis & Explanation

This is from Shakespeare's Julius Caesar, where Decius Brutus reinterprets Calpurnia's ominous dream to persuade Caesar to attend the Senate, concealing the real assassination plot.


Concept

  • Calpurnia dreamt that Caesar's statue spouted blood from a hundred wounds like a fountain, and that many Romans came and bathed their hands in it — she read this as a warning of danger.
  • Decius flatters Caesar by twisting the meaning: he claims the blood symbolises Rome drawing strength, life, and 'reviving blood' from Caesar, and that great men will seek relics and favours from him — presenting it as a sign of good fortune, not death.

Common mistakes

  • Students often write only 'he gave a false meaning' without explaining the flattering content itself (reviving blood/Rome nourished by Caesar) — this key detail is needed for full marks.
  • Do not confuse Decius's flattering interpretation with the TRUE meaning of the dream, which actually foreshadows Caesar's murder.

Real-world

  • This scene is a classic example of manipulation through flattery — reinterpreting a bad sign as a good omen to serve a hidden agenda, a persuasion tactic still seen in politics today.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many marks does this question carry in CBSE Class 10 English (Communicative) 2017?

This question carries 2 marks in the CBSE Class 10 English (Communicative) 2017 examination.

Which chapter does this question come from in English (Communicative)?

This question is from the chapter "Julius Caesar" in the CBSE Class 10 English (Communicative) syllabus.

What topic does this question cover in English (Communicative)?

This question covers the topic "Dramatic Irony" from CBSE Class 10 English (Communicative).

What type of question is this in the CBSE Class 10 English (Communicative) 2017 paper?

This is a Short Answer question from Section C in the CBSE Class 10 English (Communicative) 2017 paper.